The Origins of Women's History Month

By Carolina Kondas ‘28

Women’s History Month is celebrated every March in the United States to recognize the vast and important contributions women have made to society. Throughout history, women have influenced science, education, civil rights, politics, literature, and many other

areas of study. However, for years on end, their achievements were overlooked and went unrecognized solely because of their gender. Women’s History Month gives the opportunity for everyone in the United States to honor the accomplishments of women, understand the struggles they faced while fighting for equality, and inspire future women to take the next step and break even more gender barriers.

Women’s History Month is a rather modern to the U.S's calendar, beginning as a local celebration in California in 1978. Over time, as it gained national recognition, Congress officially declared March as Women’s History Month in 1987. The celebration was inspired by the women’s rights movement and fight for equal opportunities. For much of American history, women were rejected basic rights, including the right to vote. Leaders like Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton worked endlessly with several other women in the 1800s to demand voting rights for women. Their hard work along with the dedication of all women eventually led to the passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920, which granted women the right to vote. Their determination showed that change is possible when people stand up for justice.

Women have also made major contributions in science, civil rights, and politics. In 1955, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus, which launched the Montgomery Bus Boycott and influenced the Civil Rights Movement. In science, Marie

Curie made groundbreaking discoveries in radioactivity, becoming the first woman ever to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different fields. In politics, Shirley Chisholm broke barriers as she was the first Black woman elected to the United States Congress and later became the first Black woman to seek a large political party’s nomination for president. Through these achievements and determination, they have not only succeeded in their own fields and helped women approach equality in society, but have also created a lasting impression, one which future generations can follow. 

Even today, Women’s History Month remains crucial to recognizing our history. Although society has made significant progress, women still face heavy discrimination and challenges. Women are continuing to fight for equal pay, leadership opportunities, and representation in STEM. The act of celebrating Women’s History Month shows society that equality is an ongoing effort, and is a fight that is not yet over. It encourages young women to believe in themselves and pursue any career they want, no matter what gender dominates the field. When students see and are taught about women’s achievements, they gain a better understanding of history and the role women have played shaping the world. From the fight for voting rights to the many major discoveries in science, women have helped shape the modern world we know and live in today. Women’s History Month reminds everyone that progress is always possible and that women’s voices deserve to be celebrated every day.

All Photos Courtesy of womenshistory.org and history.com

Sources: womenshistory.org, nps.gov, nobelprize.org, people.com. archives.gov, guides.loc.gov, and history.com

Edited By: Mikaila Rivas '26

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